Two-tier society in recruiting? The Swiss job market for highly skilled workers in transition
Just a few years ago, the tenor was clear: highly skilled jobs were increasingly being relocated to cheaper foreign countries - particularly to Eastern Europe, India and South East Asia. The chemical industry led the way. Efficiency, scalability, global cooperation - all plausible arguments for outsourcing initiatives. And now?
A quick look at the innovation regions of Switzerland - from the greater Zurich area to central Switzerland - is astonishing: key positions in IT, data science, AI development and high-end engineering with international appeal are currently being created here. And at salaries that were considered utopian just a short time ago - especially for young professionals.
180,000 francs for career starters - who can compete with that?
According to a recent NZZ analysis, American tech giants such as Google, OpenAI and Anthropic in Zurich pay starting salaries of up to CHF 180,000 per year for software developers straight out of university. “A salary that other academics can only dream of”, comments the Neue Zürcher Zeitung
LINK: https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/google-open-ai-anthropic-spitzenloehne-fuer-berufseinsteiger-in-zuerich-ld.1889241
These salary structures are putting Swiss companies under massive pressure. Many SMEs or even established medium-sized companies simply cannot keep up. The consequences are serious: the best graduates are migrating to the wealthy tech giants and the competitiveness of other companies is suffering.
Reality versus the remote ideal: why proximity suddenly matters again
What is striking is that proximity to universities, physical presence at innovation clusters and informal collaboration are experiencing a renaissance. The “unofficial way” - the microclimate of a tech hotspot where minds come together and new things are created - is becoming more important again.
Innovation happens where real people solve real problems together in a real environment. The idea of a globally distributed remote team is not dead, but it is increasingly being questioned. Proximity creates speed. Proximity enables trust.
The other side of the coin: the silent class divide
Current developments are increasingly splitting the employer landscape into two camps:
- One: globally networked, well-financed, with tough selection processes and top salaries for young talent.
- The others: regionally rooted, financially limited - they have to take “what's left”.
That sounds unfair at first. But perhaps it also offers an opportunity. Re-sorting instead of decline: Why class doesn't just mean salary
Not every talent hunter needs a 180K check to be convincing. And not every computer scientist wants to work in a high-performance environment at a tech giant. Purpose, culture, stability - all of these are becoming increasingly relevant for a large group of professionals. Perhaps the people who really fit together are finally coming together.
The supposed “second class” is not worse - it is different. And that can be a good thing. Because innovation is also being made here. Perhaps even more sustainable.
Conclusion: Positioning is everything
What does this mean for us as recruiters? We have to differentiate, advise and provide guidance. In a rapidly changing market, our role is more important than ever.
Don't complain - adjust. Don't complain - position yourself. Because even in a market of extremes, the best matches are made where expectations, opportunities and people really fit together.